Causes of the French Revolution - 3450 Words

THE FRENCH REVOLUTION (1789-1799) The French Revolution was a watershed event that changed Europe irrevocably and ended a century of slowly increasing opposition to absolutism and the supremacy of a decadent aristocracy. The causes of the French Revolution are difficult to pin down. Therefore, we will divide them into long-term and immediate causes. Within long-term causes, we will also define intellectual, political and economic causes. Long-Term Intellectual Causes Before a movement can reach the proportions of an actual revolution, it requires a body of ideas that provides a programme of action and a vision of the new order to be achieved. The intellectual causes of the French Revolution are a direct result of the Enlightenment. This†¦show more content†¦Eventually, some men started to stake off plots of land to mark their property and this led to inequality and ambition. For the sake of security, men established a civil society and surrendered all their rights to the community. By a social contract, each individual agreed with the whole body of individuals to submit to the will of the majority. Whereas liberals said that only a portion of sovereign power is surrendered to the state, Rousseau maintained that sovereignty is indivisible. What’s more, he believed that each individual in becoming a party to the social contract gave up all of his rights to the collective body of people and agreed to submit to the general will. Therefore, the power of the state is subject to no limitations. According to Rousseau, this did not mean that the liberty of the individual is destroyed. In his opinion, it is actually enhanced and it becomes genuine because it is the true freedom of reasoning creatures in obedience to law. When Rousseau referred to the state, he did not mean the government. The state is the political organised community; the government is the executive expression of the state. The function of the government is not to formulate the will of the majority, but to carry it out. The influence of Rousseau’s theories was key, especially during the second stage of the French Revolution. Finally, we should also mention two new economic theories as intellectual causes of theShow MoreRelatedCauses Of The French Revolution1119 Words   |  5 PagesThe French Revolution The French Revolution of 1789 was one of the biggest upheavals in history. You may be wondering what exactly led this to happen, but there were multiple long range causes. Political, social, and economic conditions ultimately led to the discontent of many French people especially those of the third estate. The ideals of the Enlightenment brought new views to government and society. Before the revolution, the majority of France were living in poverty. Peasants were entirelyRead MoreCauses Of The French Revolution896 Words   |  4 Pagesyears, the French Revolution went from women marching to Versailles and demanding bread, to the institution of the Reign of Terror, which killed close to 250,000 people. The late 18th century was a dramatic time of French, political transformation which originally strived to implement equality throughout the nation. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen reflected the ideas of the Enlightenment and presented the idea of equality and liberty. In theory, the French Revolution of 1789Read MoreCauses Of The French Revolution906 Words   |  4 PagesThe French Revolution began with a corrupt monarch, and ended with the death of thousands. In 1789 the bourgeoisie (middle class) and peasants revolted against King Louis XVI and nobility, citing various reasons as cause: including corruption and a poor economy. These p eople, making up 97% of the population, were known as the third estate. The original purpose of the revolution was to create a constitutional monarchy, but this idea quickly became lost in the radical ideas of the revolution. HoweverRead MoreCauses Of The French Revolution911 Words   |  4 PagesThe French Revolution was a major turning point in all of European history. The old regime was destroyed and a new order came to be. We will talk about the causes of the revolution, when it ended, and if it was violent, Napoleon, what happened after his defeat, and some other leaders, and movies I have seen about the Revolution and how they were correct, plus other things I want to learn. The immediate cause of the French Revolution in 1789 was the near collapse of the French budget. On theRead MoreCauses Of The French Revolution750 Words   |  3 PagesA revolution is a drastic change in the way something is done, such as a government or an economy. One such revolution took place in France where the government was changed several times, many different people obtained power, and traditional ideas were questioned. The French Revolution had many social, political, and economic factors that caused it, and it was very impactful on the people of France, and on the areas outside of it. There were many causes of the French Revolution; some were politicalRead MoreCauses of the French Revolution991 Words   |  4 PagesFor six of the eight causes of revolution, describe two events, actions or beliefs (evidence) during the years before the French Revolution that led to a developing revolutionary situation. Explain how each contributed to the revolutionary situation. Frances failed attempts at economic reform contributed heavily to the developing revolutionary situation. In August 1787, when the parlements refused to implement the Kings proposed changes to the financial system, it became clear that the Kings authorityRead MoreThe Causes Of The French Revolution902 Words   |  4 Pagesthe French Revolution was not caused by one single phenomenon, however it can be said that the events occurring in accordance with the French Revolution were not only terrifying but when looking through our eyes just clearly wrong. The most significant reasons for the French Revolution are the imbalance of equality, power, and rights these reasons are supported by the ideas of liberty and fraternity which developed from the enlightenment era philosophers. In conclusion to the French Revolution theRead MoreThe Causes Of The French Revolution1273 Words   |  6 PagesDuring 1789, the French Revolution broke out against totalitarian rule and extreme poverty suffered by French civilians. France was under the absolute control of Louis XVI who gathered groups of nobles, clergy, and other royal families in certain cities. The corrupt French royal families in those cities were squandering nearly 75% of France’s wealth and in addition to the expense of royal classes, other wealthy classes such as landlords, local government, and churches were not taxed which made taxesRead MoreThe Causes Of The French Revolution1522 Words   |  7 PagesThe French Revolution The French Revolution was arguably one of the most significant and controversial events in European history. It occurred during the years 1789-1799 when many French citizens became enraged with society and demanded political, financial and social change. The French people’s primary goal was to put an end to monarchy and bring reform to many aspects of French life. Inspired and motivated by the famous American Revolution, French citizens were urged to take action in orderRead MoreFrench Revolution Causes1139 Words   |  5 Pages The French Revolution was not an event that happened overnight but rather a series of events that occurred over several years leading up to the overthrow of the monarchy and the implementation of a new government. The Primary cause for the fall of the Ancien regime was its financial instability and inability to improve upon the lives of the French people. The 4 key flaws or events leading to the fall of the regime was; the structure of royal government, the taxation system, the structure of french

Astronomers Analyze Electromagneti Emissions of Stars and...

In order to glean information about stars, astronomers analyze electromagnetic emissions, or the light, that reaches Earth. A spectroscope is basically a device that focuses a beam of light through a prism, which divides the light into characteristic colors that can then be seen using an eyepiece or screen. The resulting spectrum is used to determine the chemical composition of stars. The lines on the spectrum, or spectral lines, are associated with known elements. In 1868, an unknown element was discovered and given the name helium. It was almost thirty years before the element would be detected on Earth (McMillan, 2011). The accepted classification scheme is a combination of two, the Harvard system types stars based on†¦show more content†¦For about another thirty million years, the star continues to contract and its central density, central temperature, and surface temperature increase; then it is a main sequence star where pressure and gravity are balanced and nucle ar energy is being generated in the core. It takes forty to fifty million years for a star to reach this stage. The Sun is a main sequence star (McMillan, 2011). Stars spend approximately eighty percent of their lives on the main sequence before evolving into something else. A star leaves the Main Sequence when it has exhausted most of the hydrogen in its core, which causes it to lose equilibrium. It begins to contract again as radiation and thermal pressure decrease, and gravity dominates. Even though core hydrogen fusion ceases, energy is still generated in the core because of gravitational contraction. While the Main Sequence is the hydrogen core fusion stage, the first stage after the Main Sequence is the hydrogen shell fusion stage of a star’s life. During the hydrogen shell fusion stage, the nuclear fusion rate is considerably greater than during the Main Sequence. Changes in the outer layers of a star occur as the internal changes are happening. Increased pres sure causes enormous expansion in the outer layers of the star, which leads to them cooling because they are farther away from the core. Visible

Essay female juvenile crime - 736 Words

Traditionally, there has been little research on or interest in the impact of female crime in modern society. In addition, juvenile crime rates are on the rise, which combine for a void of research or information on female juvenile offenders. In general, crime rates for women offenders have risen since the 1990s. Increasing numbers of young women are also offending at higher rates. In a 1996 U.S. Department of Justice Report, the number of arrests of young women had doubled between 1989 and 1993. Twenty percent of all juvenile arrests were committed by girls, an increase of 87 percent. However, according to The National Study of Delinquency Prevention in Schools, males are far more likely to admit to criminal involvement than are†¦show more content†¦Chesney-Lind believes that women are faced with special issues, including the prevalence of abuse that female offenders endure. The American Correctional Association found that A) 61.2 percent of female inmates were physically a bused B) 50 percent were physically abused 11 times or more C) 54.3 were sexually abused, and D) 33 percent were sexually abused 11 times or more. This environment creates a group of young women that are running away from home and breaking curfew to escape the abuse in the home. Unfortunately, these young women are then punished by the juvenile justice system for escaping this harmful situation. Since 1985, status offenses of young women have risen by 18 percent and curfew by 83 percent (FBI, 1995). These same young women are often placed in treatment facilities, only to escape shortly before they are to be released, to avoid returning to the abuse. Women may also turn to gangs as a surrogate family, only to engage in ever increasing levels of dangerous crime. This lifestyle often leads to substance abuse, and girls and boys use drugs for different reasons. Women are most likely to use drugs as an escape or self-medication. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What are the problems facing the treatment of female juveniles? First, treatment have been develop and implemented using the same techniques for both men and women. This type of general approach does not take into consideration the different responses of men and women. Women mayShow MoreRelatedCrime Statistics And Juvenile Crime951 Words   |  4 PagesJuvenile Crime Statistics The paper will focus and highlight some details of the statistics of juvenile crime statistics and juvenile crime itself. Is an aim to evaluate the reduction in national juvenile arrest, narcotics offenses, minor assaults, and the allegations regarding minor females, with the incousion of ethnic and racial classes. Additionally, data will be shown on the increase in arrest for minor females, the contrast in decrease for their male delinquent counterparts and voilent crimesRead MoreThe Need For Risk / Needs Assessment1731 Words   |  7 Pagesvalidity rate of juvenile offenders. There are many different instruments used to help classify delinquent youths and their likelihood of reoffending. Risk / needs assessment were primarily designed to the male population. Many researchers have examined gendered differences and feel as if there should be a â€Å"different need† approach that should be in place for women (Stephane M. Shepherd, 2012). Further researchers have found that fem ales commit crime just as harsh and harmful as male juvenile offendersRead MoreJuvenile Crime Statistics878 Words   |  4 PagesJUVENILE CRIME STATISTICS PAPER Juvenile Crime Statistics Paper CJA/374 September 19, 2012 The information in this article gives statistics of juvenile crime in America ranging from the late 1980’s to 2008. Its purpose is to take the information provided in these studies over the past 20 years or so to guide efforts and address the disparities among the youth to combat and prevent juvenile delinquency to better the lives of our children and for the future of our nationRead MoreJuvenile Crime Statistics Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesJuvenile Crime Statistics William Scott Bennett CJA/374 September 24, 2012 LeDetra C. Jones Juvenile Arrests 2008 Data is collected by law enforcement agencies within the United States and submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigations for tracking purposes. These numbers are used by analysts at the FBI to indicate trends in crime and to possibly develop alternative policing methods. A statistician can manipulate numbers to show what they feel is relevant, but aside fromRead MoreComparing Male And Female Juvenile Delinquency874 Words   |  4 PagesComparing and Contrasting Male and Female Juvenile Delinquents The article titled Profile of Incarcerated Juveniles: Comparison of Male and Female Offenders (Martin et al., 2008), effective methods of identifying potential juvenile offenders are discovered and reviewed. The discoveries made will help develop prevention programs at the state and national levels. The juveniles examined are offenders in a large juvenile justice system. The participants are of multiple races and live in a MidwesternRead MoreJuvenile Crime Statistics Paper765 Words   |  4 PagesJuvenile Crime Statistics Paper University of Phoenix CJA374 May 10, 2011 Juvenile Crime Statistics Paper This paper will address and summarize four different points from the juvenile arrests bulletin from 2001. Such points included in the summary are the overall decrease in juvenile arrests, the increase in drug offenses and simple assaults, implications for juvenile females and minorities, and last an assessment of the tracking of juvenile arrests as a method of measuring the amountRead MoreThe Impact of Gender and Family on Juvenile Delinquency in the United States888 Words   |  4 PagesJuvenile delinquency is of great concern in the United States. In 2007 over 2 million arrests were juveniles. There are two types of juvenile delinquency. The first type of offense is a behavior that would be a criminal violation for an adult. The other offense is called a â€Å"status† offense. Status offenses are delinquent actions that do not apply to adults, like running away and truancy. This paper will discuss the impact of gender and family on delinquency and the treatment by gender in the juvenileRead MoreThe Theories Of Crime Causation Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pages Theories of Crime Causation Dolores Jackson Williams Colorado Technical University Juvenile offender 1. Biological theory states that the individual will have certain traits will be transmitted from parent to children through genetics and not from social learning. Along with the juvenile having similar facial characteristics, which some believe also predisposes them to criminal behavior (Palmerin, 2012). 2. Rational choice theory states that the person will make sensible and reasonableRead More Juvenile Crime Essay example975 Words   |  4 Pages Juvenile Crime Introduction nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Every year, millions of juveniles are involved in criminal activities. According to statistics, as of 1999, the arrest rate for juvenile crime has dropped from its peak in the mid-1990’s. Statistics about juvenile crime have shown a steady increase of juvenile arrests from 1987 to 1994. Although overall crime rates have decreased since 1994, they are still above what they were in 1980. The following paragraphs and charts show the crime ratesRead MoreJuvenile Crimes And Juvenile Crime1620 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Crimes Juvenile crime occurs when a person violates the criminal law under the age of majority (in most states it’s 18). The juvenile system is way different than the adult system. When a juvenile commits a crime there are legal consequences for their actions depending on what he/she did. Sometimes the system can put them in rehabilitation or a detention center. If the offense is minor, the juvenile could be released to the custody of a parent or legal guardian. In the United States

Essay on Loanable Funds Market In Australia - 1919 Words

1. Introduction: The Reserve Bank of Australia is considering an increase in the target cash rate by 25 basis points in the near future. It is the intention of this report to analyse the positive and negative impacts of a rise in interest rates on the loanable fund market in Australia. In order to analyse the impacts of an increase in interest rates on the loanable fund market, the reasons behind the possible rate rise in the near future will be looked upon. Charts and diagrams have been used to illustrate the intention of this report and it is hoped that by looking at these vital elements the intended user will be able to understand the issue more thoroughly and follow the analysis behind it and get a clear understanding of the†¦show more content†¦When the Reserve Bank of Australia wants to lower the cash rate, it supplies more cash than the banks like to hold, as a result they will lend more money to money market resulting in a fall in the cash rate. And if they want to raise the cash rate they do the exact opposite. The main objective of the RBA is to control the cash rate, as by doing this they control inflation, which is vital for the economy’s wellbeing. 3. The loanable funds market in Australia: According to Viney (2005), Loanable funds are the amount of funds available within the financial system for lending. 3.1 The Loanable funds Model: In the loanable funds approach it is assumed that there is downward sloping demand curve for funds and an upward sloping supply curve for interest rates. The demand curve represents the demand for credit by borrowers and the supply curve represents the supply of credit by lenders (Evans,1999). Borrowers (represented by the demand curve) include consumer borrowers (credit cards, home loans, etc.), businesses of all kinds (corporate borrowing, trade credit, etc) (Evans, 1999). Source: Evans(1999) Lenders (represented by the supply curve in the loanable funds model) include direct lenders, such as banks, mortgage companies, credit card companies (Evans, 1999). The supply of loanable funds comes from those who spendShow MoreRelatedLoanable Funds Market in Australia1988 Words   |  8 Pages1. Introduction: The Reserve Bank of Australia is considering an increase in the target cash rate by 25 basis points in the near future. It is the intention of this report to analyse the positive and negative impacts of a rise in interest rates on the loanable fund market in Australia. In order to analyse the impacts of an increase in interest rates on the loanable fund market, the reasons behind the possible rate rise in the near future will be looked upon. Charts and diagrams have beenRead MoreEssay on Financial Institutions and Markets1788 Words   |  8 PagesFinancial Institutions and Markets 2.1 Outline the roles of the various monetary authorities that regulate the Australian financial system. What is the role of Council of Financial Regulators? In Australia, the role of monetary authorities is split between three independent statutory agencies with specific responsibilities in the Australian financial sector: 1. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), Australia’s central bank, is responsible for monetary policy, systemic stability and the paymentsRead MoreAustralian Debt Market : Speech2485 Words   |  10 PagesGlobal Management Business ________________________________________ Australian Debt Market Speech Submitted within the study program Bachelor of Science in Business Administration By Team Zion: Huzaan Bharucha, Neetish Bijaynanda, Shivani Sawarkar, Vikash Kumar, and Vishal Mudda For the module Financial Markets Expert Ruhina Karim SubmissionRead MoreFins1612 Notes17858 Words   |  72 PagesFINS1612 CAPITAL MARKETS INSTITUTIONS SEMESTER 1 2009 COURSE NOTES Version 1.0.1 (15th June 2009) kaheiyeh.web.officelive.com Contents Contents Page 3: Introduction to the Financial System Page 7: Commercial Banks Page 12: The Share Market and the Corporation Page 15: Corporations Issuing Equity into the Share Market Page 19: Investors in the Share Market Page 24: Short-term Debt Page 28: Medium- to Long-term Debt Page 32: Interest Rate Determination and Forecasting Page 37: The ForeignRead MoreEcon4429 Words   |  18 Pagesrate cut by Reserve Bank of Australia. There are positive signs in Australian job market with increase in 44000 employed people showing signs of recovery and better production levels. This will also increase private consumption giving rise to increased demand. Q1aii) This news article describes tradeoffs between interest rate cuts, inflation rate and unemployment rate. Q1aiii) First of all, this news article discusses the strong revival in the Australian job market seen in the month of March. MoreRead More An Analysis of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Essay1883 Words   |  8 Pagesstock market. The Dow Jones is down from its peak that was hit last year, but has now rebounded slightly. The Nasdaq took a dive with the decrease in the prices of tech stocks. The Nasdaq has fallen nearly 56% from its peak in March of 2000. The Wilshire 5000, which is a broader market, is also down by about 22%. Also a factor in dropping consumer confidence is the fear of more layoffs by major employers. The media has paid a lot of attention to large layoffs of companies, yet the labor markets stillRead MoreRussian Federation and United Kingdom: Comparison of Economy1660 Words   |  7 Pagesthird part of the report. Secondary online sources and macroeconomic books were used. SMALL AND LARGE OPEN ECONOMIES IN THE LONG RUN If an economy can interact freely, by selling capital assets and goods and services in world financial and product markets, with other countries in the world, it is considered to be an open economy. In open economy net export or trade balance (NX=EX-IM) should not be equal to the output (Y) of goods and services: NX=Y- (C+I+G). It is equal to output minus the value ofRead MoreEconomics - Tutorial Answers26233 Words   |  105 Pages1 Managerial Economics 2010 Answers to All Tutorial Questions Topic 1 : What is managerial economics Questions from Chapter 1 of the Text (McTaggart, Findlay Parkin) Review Question 1 (pp. 4) List some examples of scarcity in Australia today. An example of scarcity at the economy-wide level would be people with lower incomes being forced to choose between food and petrol due to high prices for both. An example of scarcity at an individual level would be a person unable to afford bothRead MoreAdvanced Placement Microeconomics23462 Words   |  94 Pagesemphasis on the nature and function of product markets. It also examines factor markets and the role of government in promoting greater efficiency and equity in the economy. Topic Timing (days) Chapters 1,2, 4, 6 Unit One 8-12% of AP Basic Economic Concepts 9 Micro Exam Scarcity and Opportunity Cost Economic Systems: the Market System Specialization and Comparative Advantage 3, 20, 21 20-30% of AP Micro Exam Unit Two Nature and Function of Product Market Supply and Demand Ceilings and floors Elasticity

Development of Self Essay - 606 Words

Development of Self The development of self starts at a very young age. When a preschooler is asked how are they different from other children, they usually look at their self concept. Self concept is their identity, of their set of beliefs about what they are like as individuals. Most preschoolers give inaccurate statements about their self concept. They usually overestimate their skills and knowledge. Preschool-age children also begin to develop a view of self that reflects their particular culture considers the self. An example of this would be to look at the different views as self between the Western culture and the Asian culture. Western cultures believe that an individual should seek attention of others by standing out†¦show more content†¦Childrens views of self become more differentiated. As they get older, children discover that they may be good at some things and not so good at others. Childrens self- concepts become divided into personal and academic spheres. During middle childhood children begin social comparison. Social comparison is the desire to evaluate ones own behavior, abilities, expertise, and opinions by comparing them to those of others. During middle childhood children deal with the crisis industry versus inferiority stage. The stage is characterized by a focus on efforts to attain competence in meeting the challenges presented by parents, peers, school, and other complexities of the modern world. This is a time of their life where the child develops a self esteem. Self-esteem in an individuals overall and specific positive and negative self-evaluation. Self concept reflects beliefs and cognitions about the self, self-esteem is more emotionally oriented. The self-esteem of most children tends to increase during middle childhood with a brief decline around age of 12. Some evidence shows that members of minority groups have lower self-esteem then those of the majority group. Children build a sense of self efficacy during their ele mentary years. Self efficacy refers to learned expectations that one is capable of carrying out a behavior or producing a desired outcome in a particular situation.Show MoreRelatedSelf Development855 Words   |  4 PagesSELF DEVELOPMENT. 1.0 Introduction. Peter Drucker (1955) postulates that â€Å"Development is always self-development. Nothing could be more absurd than for the enterprise to assume responsibility for the development of a man. The responsibility rests with the individual, his abilities, his efforts†. In essence, in the eyes of a manager, the quote from Drucker boils down simply to â€Å"What self- development do I need?† What necessary knowledge and skills do I need, and what standards do I need toRead MoreImproving Self Belief And Self Development Essay761 Words   |  4 Pagesmethod of shaping a person’s lack of accomplishment into a purposeful and desired end .According to Megginson (2012),â€Å"The coach encourages people to reach their full potential by encouraging self-belief and self-development. Self-belief gives people the drive to achieve their potential. Self-development gives them the means.†From this definition it can be seen that even though a coach may not have perfect knowledge of the subject in hand, he encourages the coachee to deeper thought and reflectionRead MoreContinuous Self Development1629 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal Development Planning Checklist 092 Introduction Employers are increasingly aware of the importance of investing in their staff and often put structures in place to provide opportunities for the development of employees. Nonetheless, managers also need to take personal responsibility for renewing and updating their skills and knowledge throughout their working lives. Personal development is a lifelong process of nurturing, shaping and improving skills and knowledge to ensure maximumRead MoreThe Development Of Self Concept Essay818 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to this theory, people inhabit the â€Å"generalized other† and their realization through the â€Å"play† and â€Å"game† stages of the development of self-consciousness. The development of self-concept is a process by which we incorporate the attitudes of others toward our self. Our idea of who we are versus the rest of society develops through play, when, as children, we pretend to be parents and teachers and become conscious of the roles that discrete individuals play in our lives; later, in the gameRead MoreDevelopment Of The Physical Self2166 Words   |  9 PagesDevelopment of the Physical Self The final aspect of identity development influenced by peers in sport and reflected in the participants’ stories, is the physical self, and more specifically, personal body image. The athletes shared stories about peers associating unique physical characteristics with sport-specific tasks which influenced the athletes to view their physical selves favourably and as advantageous to their sport. For Grace, the thirteen year-old club-level rock climber, peers at herRead MoreSelf-Awareness and Contiuous Self-Development Essay2866 Words   |  12 PagesSELF AWARENESS AND CONTINUOUS SELF DEVELOPMENT WORD COUNT: 1098 words This part will discuss self-awareness and continuous self-development through analyzing a number of prior researches, then come up with the link of them to support my role as a manager in the future. Self-awareness Self-awareness is a terminology that has been widely discussed in not only psychological but also business and managerial perspectives. There are a number of authors trying to propose different definitions of it.Read MorePersonal Development : My Development Of Self And Personal Development802 Words   |  4 Pages Personal development is the conscious choice of being able to improve your one and only life, this includes becoming a better person and growing as a content individual. As life can only be as good as your mindset it is crucial to be aware of your capabilities and who you truly are which includes, being able to appreciate and acknowledge the good and bad in yourself as well as always attempting to perform better. Being a Pakistani female meant that members of my household always taught me to stayRead MoreThe Development Of Motivation And Self Regulation968 Words   |  4 PagesChapter thirteen provided readers with information about the development of motivation and self-regulation. To begin, motivation is defined as the factor that energizes and sustains a behavior. There are two kinds of motivation: extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation. Extrinsic motivation refers to motivation that is triggered by external factors that particular behavior brings. Intrinsic motivation is motivation that stems from internal characteristics or in the task they are performing.Read MoreThe Development Of A Healthy / Mature Self Essay1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe Development of a Healthy/Mature Self: The Evolution of Development of Capacities to Contain Oneself describes the needed interactions between an infant and a caregiver for successful self-containment as a mature adult. This would be achieved by â€Å"providing containing functions of â€Å"good enough† care by the caregiver which would result in internalized capacities to contain herself and/or seek needed outside sources of containment as an adult (Candace Sunders, n.d.).† The following is my hypothesisRead MoreTraumatic Memory And The Development Of Self1559 Words   |  7 PagesDaniel Banach Professor Sourabh Singh Soc Mental Illness 5/6/2017 Traumatic Memory and the Development of Self Controversy has arisen from the long debate of what exactly traumatic memory entails and the nature of its upbringing. Differing schools of thought, criticisms and exaggerations by the media and misinformation has led to confusion. Traumatic memory is described as an event or events that involved a life threatening situation or a possible threat to others. This could vary under

Lasers Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Lasers Persuasive Essay There are many different types of eating disorders in our world today and many suffer from them. Young women, and the reason is unknown, are the main targets (Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 147). I believe young women are more apt because of the ideal media, newspapers, magazines, etc. Thats how they feel they need to live up to, and also they are more emotional and are in that stage of life where things like this matter a lot. There are two very common eating disorders, anorexia and bulimia. Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that is characterized by a person with a body weight less than 85% of what is considered normal weight. Anorexics have a fear of being fat (Sonder, ). Anorexics limit their food intake, which is the same thing as starvation. A person who is anorexic continues to diet even when they are bone thin. They are never satisfied with their appearance. They engage in excessive exercising and long depressions, these are just some of the danger signals that anorexics sh ow. This self-starving behavior can lead to sever emancipation or even death. Anorexics see normal fat (folds of flesh) on the body as fat that needs to be eliminated. They often find sleeping and resting a discomfort because they have lost their normal body fat. Victims of this serious disorder tend to further from family and friends. They want to be isolated. There are many dangers from starving yourself. The body tends to slow down or even stop certain body processes, your blood pressure may fall, breathing rate may drop, and menstruation also stops. They thyroid gland disappears, and this is the gland that regulates your growth. Your nails and hair become brittle, you skin is dry, and you suffer form light headiness, constipation, and swelling of the joints. When fat is reduced, the body temperature begins to fall, and soft hair forms on the body for warmth. Your body chemicals may also be so imbalanced, heart failure may occur. People who suffer from bulimia nervosa also want to be thin, but they do it in a different fashion called binging and purging (Sonder, ). Binging is when a person will eat a bunch of food, exceeding normal calorie intake. Purging is the way they get rid of it. This way you are still able to eat and then still be thin, but this is very dangerous and can often be deadly. You can tell a person is suffering from bulimia if they have a dramatic loss of weight in a short period of time. The normal calorie intake for normal eaters is 2,000 to 3,000 calories in one day. The average bulimic will usually average 3,400 calories in 1 1/4 hours (Hot, Rinehart, and Winston, 147). For bingers to loose this the purge by either using laxatives, diuretics, enemas, or even just gagging themselves with their fingers. This will also upset the bodys balance of chemicals, which may cause fatigue, seizures, irregular heartbeats and thinner bones. If purging continues to persist, this may damage the stomach or esophagus, the gums will begin to recede, and it will erode your tooth enamel. Some effects also show skin rashes, broken blood vessels in the face, and irregular menstrual cycles (Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 147). With most eating disorders females are more affected than men (Rosemary, ). Historian John Brumberg says 90 to 95% of anorexics are women. One in two hundred females between 12 and 18 years of age has had anorexia. It used to be upper middle class white teenage and young women who suffered, but now men , boys, older adults, and people of others races may suffer. According to the FDA, 5 to 10% of bulimics and anorexics are men (Sonder, ). Anorexics and bulimics are often known to be perfectionists, and when they dont perfect in something they punish themselves with starvation, or binging and purging (www.somethingfishy.org). People with eating disorders often have mood swings, lack of motivation, hopelessness, feelings of anxiety or panic attacks, claustrophobia in crowded places, and isolation and loneliness. All of these symptoms are suicidal. They may have frequent headaches, this is due to low blood pressure and decreased oxygen supply to the brain (www.somethingfishy.org). Most a re always cold because the insulation layer of fat is lost and /or there is decreased circulation due to the lowered blood pressure and slow heart rate, and also the metabolism is slowed down. There is a tingling sensation in your hands, feet, and face due to vitamin deficiency, mainly potassium. .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f , .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .postImageUrl , .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f , .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:hover , .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:visited , .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:active { border:0!important; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:active , .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u23a40d042a19242d35662daaeeb0748f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ancient mariner EssayVictims dont have to look like they are underweight or even average to suffer from any signs and symptoms of eating disorders. It doesnt mean they suffer less or are in less danger (www.somethingfishy.org). A close family member of friend you know may suffer form one of these eating disorders. Make sure you let them know in a caring, nonjudgmental way that they need help. Encourage them to seek medical help. As a first step talk to you parents, family doctor, religious or school counselor, or school nurse. (Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 147). There are many different ways to get help if you need it. Eating disorders are very dangerous and are serious pr oblems. So if you are involved with one ore know someone who is, get help right away, it is very important. So if you want to get thin and be in shape please diet the right way and exercise.

Integrating Emerging Entrepreneurship and Marketing †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Integrating Emerging Entrepreneurship and Marketing. Answer: Introduction Every profit-making entity I faced with challenges in decision-making, especially around the best business system which is to be used to expand operations in the entity. The best way is to embrace proper planning mechanisms, especially in an integrated business management software system. This is what in most cases, takes a back seat to short-term revenue goal for the entity. As a result, management ends up installing the disparate application at different times, to cover a different functional area that results in inefficiencies in business processes and software integration challenges. These problems are bound to come up and have to be avoided at all costs. This report regards a merger between 5-holiday hotels, which have decided to integrate their operations to enhance service delivery to their consumers, as well as for the sake of increasing their profits. The group, as one, operate a range of living quarters, in the Australian market. Consumers are also provided with popular holiday booking websites, and bookings are now managed through a single website (Bell et al. 2015). Prices vary based on demand and the season in question, which affects profit levels as well. One assumption is that all firms are operating in an Australian market, which is very diverse and characterized by high demand. Secondly, the management decisions made by the team affect all the five organizations, which need to be considered before implementation. The third assumption is that the long-term goal for all organizations is consumer retention, profitability, and increased market share. Organizations have to come to terms with the fact that only 3 of new visitors who make their first purchase is likely to return and make a purchase in the same organization. This statistic is very alarming, especially because consumer loyalty is highly desired in an organization. The consumer loyalty program is a very strategic decision, which should be implemented without hesitation from management in the organization. There are numerous financial and non-financial benefits which are attached to a loyalty program. The modern business environment has made it very easy for shoppers to be able to make comparisons of hundreds of pieces in a concise time. Adding this loyalty program will help top competing on prices with other organizations, which will give the entity another way to differentiate its services in this industry. The main aim of this decision I to offer an enhanced consumer experience, through connecting with their emotions, and knowing what they love most. As this emotional connection develops, consumers will be able to see the organization as the best in the industry hence strengthen their loyalty. Loyal consumers, according to statistics, spend 67% more than new consumers. This statistic cannot be ignored, considering the consumer retention costs, which range from 4 to 30 times less than the consumer acquisition costs (Hill et al. 2015). It is surprising that a mere 5% retention in consumers can lead to an increase in organization profits by more than 80%. This decision will help the organization retain existing consumers, who will be attached to its services as compared to the competitors. Consumer lifetime value refers to the net profit which is attributed to the overall relationship that is in the long run, maintained with the consumer. This aspect is meant to measure how valuable a consumer is to you as well as the projected value of the consumer and their interactions over a period. The loyalty program proposed by the management and decisions made will help in the provision of behavioral data, which will help analyze the consumers buying' habit in the entity. Consumer steps will be monitored, preferences determined, and the organization will be able to reward them at each set of their experience in the organization. Emotional connection is significant and helps consumers realize how true you are to them, as an organization. Consumers are more complicated than just a segmented category. Therefore, the program will help identify consumer changes, personal issues, and more so, provide unique service according to preferences (Cohen Winn, 2017). The consumer loyalty scheme, known as the Monet Loyalty is expected to reward consumer with airport transfers, and free tours coupled with free meals. The above advantages are bound to be realized, hence the need to embrace the decision by management, for the profitability, increased customer share and positive public image for the organization. 73% of millennial take it upon themselves to help friends and families to make smart purchase decisions. This is an effective system that helps work towards consumer acquisition as well as increasing loyalty of the consumers towards the organization services. Interactive marketing is a common type of advertising strategy used to enhance consumer inclusion regarding service experience. Increased conversations and the use of interactive tools will help the consumer make their personalized decision, without having to feel coerced to alight, tour and gain specific experiences fixed by the company. The strategy converts consumers from readers to buyers, which is commonly referred to as sales conversion. This decision will work pretty well in inspiring potential consumers to proceed with their relationship to the organization. Many interactive techniques allow the sellers to engage the consumers. This, in turn, helps boost the experiences of the consumers. Hence they learn more about the services and products issued. Instant feedback is gained through these tools, which makes it even more effective. Consumers, in this case, will be left to choose to choose which particular tours they want to undertake. This decision may have its share of advantage, but will also cost the organization a significant amount of expenses (Miles Covin, 2017). As a result, such aspects should be scheduled either once or twice a year as loyalty bonuses or can be done on a quarterly basis to capture newer markets. Management decisions ought to help the organization grow, and not eat into the profits in the long term. Enterprise resource planning goes well together with the concept of consumer relationship management in every organization. These two ensure that the true potential of an organization is realized, but this only happens when the integration of the two I fully achieved. In the modern business world, considering the large data that is created and its diversity, business owners are lowly witnessing complex business environments as compared to ancient periods of time. First, they are subjected to the pressure of responding quickly to the changes, for the sake of keeping their business and operations healthy in the long run. At the same time, consumers are portraying high demand feature, and are adapting to change, which drives competition to a new level altogether. A lot of companies are slowly realizing the need for ERP integration, while most small organizations have resulted in the use of integrated enterprise resource planning, to improve and automate the management of their operation (Morris et al., 2010). While the ERP systems automate and help in back office management activities, other aspects such as HR, purchase, and manufacturing have also been streamlined. This decision is bound to benefit the organization and needs to be advocated for. First, this decision will enhance the ability to terminate data entry, as well as the presence of duplicates in storage. The enterprise resource planning system contains all account information for different uses in an organization. With the ERP in place, which I focused on billing and shipping, aspects of sales and support services will also be easily handled. This way, any change in the database will be noted, and the same principle applies in the case of editing customer fields, products, and other databases. Secondly, this decision is relevant as it enhances the ability to share data easily, in a timelier manner. The productivity of the team is also boosted when this concept is embraced. Sales representatives, for example, will have the ability to access, view and even order bills of materials for the functional units. This, in turn, helps in saving time, which in turn makes the sales team more responsive and productive. The third advantage associated with implementing this decision is that the organization will convert proposal generation, which mostly created by consumer relationship management into actually executed orders, tracked at the enterprise resource planning levels. One system will be in place and use, which will help the entity in saving a lot of time hence increased efficiency. Forth, information technology support costs will be reduced for the organization. Considering that there will only be one system used in maintenance, there will be no need for interfaces. The costs involved in information technology support will highly drop. The fifth benefit that comes along with this decision is the fact that training costs will be reduced. When the full enterprise resource planning system is integrated into the operations of the organization, less training and support will be needed for the employees. They will be trained only on the use of one system, and updates and additional courses expenses will be minimized. The organization I bound to have an increased visibility and improved forecasting in its operations. The problem in most entities is that most sellers do not have adequate access to the enterprise resource planning systems. Fully implemented enterprise resource planning will help avail real-time data, that will, in turn, improve the forecasting efficiency in the organization. The other aspect involves mobility. An enterprise resource planning system is accessible from any device (Knight, 2012). This way, updated contents will always be available to personnel in an organization at all times. This way, it will be easy to make better decisions based on product availability, and historical purchase altogether. This decision should, therefore, be implemented by the company considering the overwhelming benefits it is associated with. Decision 4 critique A new Web 4.0level ultra-intelligent electronic portal is to be created enable customers to self-manage their accounts with the company and to customize their shopping/booking experience. Consumers in most markets, desire to feel in control of their data and information, which they sometimes consider private and confidential. The management decision to have an ultra-intelligent electronic portal, which will enable the consumer to Self to manage their accounts and customize their booking experience is a very fruitful and potential venture. Such a portal will require that the organization hire an IT expert, for consistent monitoring and updating of the system (Morris Paul, 2017). At the same time, the organization will benefit from feedback and instantaneous suggestion by consumers. Inconveniences and delays are also bound to be eliminated. The decision to have a self-managed portal for the consumers is highly beneficial. This is all bound to reduce the number of personnel operating the organization website. A common platform will be designed where consumer allegations, preferences, criticisms, and suggestions will be aired. This decision is a way to save costs while enhancing consumer satisfaction for the group of companies in the region. The decision should be implemented and adopted by the different functional units in the entity. Information systems issues and information technology issues go hand in hand, especially considering the impact they have on organization success. First, information system issues are bound to lead to reduced consumer trust in organization privacy promises and confidentiality clause. This issue might be a source of interference with operations and the lack of proper implementation of various organization requirements. Information technology issues, on the other hand, will have a major impact on consumer choice and brand loyalty. Brand loyalty will be affected considering the inefficiencies, and general inconveniences caused to the consumers in the market. When such issues are affected, the profitability of an organization is highly compromised. Consumer loyalty is the driving force to profitability in an organization. There is a need to ensure that this component is always boosted and that the major inefficiencies, both in information systems and information technology are addressed in time in the entity. How to attract new customers from competitors Consumer attraction is perceived as the most difficult challenge that organizations have to deal with. However, this concept is not entirely stressful, provided the best strategies are put in place to ensure that the general organization operations are not affected in any way. Attracting consumers from competitors can be done through offering products which are differentiated and unique, and those that offer high levels of satisfaction to the consumers, as compared to the commodities offered by the competitors. Another means can be through price reductions or offering premiums (Wilson et al., 2016). The ultimate goal of a consumer is to save money and get quality products to achieve their utility. Therefore, coming up with commodities which can fulfill the demands and at the same time, ensure that profitability of the organization is not compromised is a good strategy. The industry is filled with a lot of market gaps which can be exploited, to satisfy the demand and needs of the market. Taking a step to acquire consumers from competitors will be an eye-opener to the organization. First, the organization will be able to know what the consumers lacked from the previous organization. This is an opportunity to help the entity improve its services, to ensure that it retains its new lot of consumers. Having a personalized tour guide will also be of the essence. The new consumers will require a personalized tour guide to meet their expectations (Knight, 2012). This will lead to increased revenues for the organization, and increased profitability. Business decisions should not affect the profitability of an organization. Rather, they should be of help in ensuring that the best measures are put in place to enhance organizational success. Management teams need to be guided by market research and competitive environments in decision-making in an organization. References Bhuian, S. N., Menguc, B., Bell, S. J. (2015). Just entrepreneurial enough: the moderating effect of entrepreneurship on the relationship between market orientation and performance. Journal of business research, 58(1), 9-17. Carson, D., Cromie, S., McGowan, P., Hill, J. (2015). Marketing and entrepreneurship in SMEs: an innovative approach. Hemel Hempstead. Cohen, B., Winn, M. I. (2017). Market imperfections, opportunity, and sustainable entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 22(1), 29-49. Covin, J. G., Miles, M. P. (2017). Corporate entrepreneurship and the pursuit of competitive advantage. Entrepreneurship: Theory and practice, 23(3), 47-47. Knight, G. (2012). Entrepreneurship and marketing strategy: The SME under globalization. Journal of international marketing, 8(2), 12-32. Morris, M. H., Schindehutte, M., LaForge, R. W. (2010). Entrepreneurial marketing: a construct for integrating emerging entrepreneurship and marketing perspectives. Journal of marketing theory and practice, 10(4), 1-19. Morris, M. H., Paul, G. W. (2017). The relationship between entrepreneurship and marketing in established firms. Journal of Business Venturing, 2(3), 247-259. Zimmerer, T. W., Scarborough, N. M., Wilson, D. (2016). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. Pearson/Prentice Hall.